Monday 31 May 2021

Post #241 31 May 2021

 Gentlefolk,


This post describes some of our activities during the month of May 2021.


The contents of this post are in the following sequence:

Photos of our activities during May 2021 (including Movies and Books).

Some noteworthy events in May 2021.

"Australia Talks" 2021 Survey.

International trade.

Covid-19 pandemic.


First, photos related to some of our activities during May 2021.


May is Autumn/Fall in Canberra - many beautiful autumn colours around the city.  This photo was taken on Printer's Way looking at our block (our apartment is on the 3rd floor). The weather was great for the first two weeks, and then Old Man Winter arrived!


We went to Mamma Mia at the Q Theatre in Queanbeyan with friends Sue and Frank Tavares. 


A view of the impressive Q Theatre; all seats have excellent views.


We attended a recital of the Canberra International Music Festival, held in Fitter's Workshop just near the Glass Works (only a couple of hundred metres from home).


A new ceiling has improved the acoustics of the Fitters Workshop. It was a wonderful concert titled "Waltz to Tango" featuring violins, viola, bass, cello, drums, piano, and interestingly a piano accordion. 


My rugby buddies came to watch the Grand Final between our beloved ACT Brumbies and the Qld Reds, played in Brisbane.  From left: Andrew Moorhead, Paul Nicoll, me, and Peter Rayner. The Reds scored after the final hooter to snatch victory. 


Raden Dunbar congratulating his wife, Iis, on her birthday, while daughter Alexandra looks on. Always a fun party at their place. 



Blues singer "Moondog" was excellent.


A rock band performing at Smith's Alternative Cafe. 



Yours truly!


Birthday party for Britt's 8 year old daughter Nouvie.


Three siblings at Nouvie's party: Ange, me, and Aniko (giraffe getting very friendly with Ange!).


I attended a 10 week U3A course on the American Civil War run by Greg Bowen. I took this photo after the final lecture. It was a pleasure being with such an expert - Greg prepared excellent lectures and notes. All wars are awful, but Civil Wars are especially so: father fighting son, brother fighting brother, etc.
The course helped us understand the North - South divide in America which continues to this day. Thanks for a most fascinating course, Greg!


A very interesting discussion hosted by the Australian Institute of International Affairs (AIIA) of the reasons Britain and Australia joined the USA in attacking Iraq in 2003. In both countries the Prime Minister (and Cabinet) made the decision to go to war. Shouldn't such a major event deserve a debate and vote of the whole Parliament??? 
It is unlikely a Parliamentary debate would have changed the decision (the accusation that Sadam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction was persuasive, although later shown to be false) but at least the public would have been made more aware of the issues.


Heath McMichael, President of the ACT Branch of AIIA introduced the speakers Dr Judith Betts and Prof Mark Phythian and the moderator Allan Gyngell.


Visit to Canberra of Maureen and Les Torok from Sydney. My parents were great friends of Les's parents (all now passed away).  It was good to re-connect after many years and to reminisce on family and friends.


We attended a charity dinner for the Nusa Tenggara Association which supports development work in the poor areas of Eastern Indonesia.



Our son Andrew came up for a class reunion (Canberra Grammar School) and Caz, Eddie and Jay-Jay came too.  It was good to see them again.


Morning coffee on the shores of Lake Burley Griffin, from left: Caz, Eddie, JJ, Vera, & me.


We attended the launch of Bill Birtles' book at the ANU.


Bill Birtles was interviewed by Prof Hugh White about his new book. He was the Beijing Correspondent for the ABC for 5 years. In mid-2020, on the advice of the Australian Embassy, Bill left in controversial circumstances. His rushed departure gave him celebrity status in Australia. I look forward to reading his book which will provide insight into contemporary China, although I thought his comments in this interview were quite superficial.
Bill Birtles, 39, went to school in Canberra then University in Sydney. Later he learnt Chinese and worked for Xin Hua in Beijing, before joining the ABC and finally becoming their China hand. His wife is Chinese; they had a son in March 2021. 

Books

I read two books this month: Dark Emu by Bruce Pascoe and Watching the Dragon by Jill and Charles Hadfield.


Pascoe became an icon of Indigenous culture when this book was published in 2014 (with an updated edition in 2018), although his claims of aboriginality have been disputed. He was born in Victoria in 1947, became a school teacher and later an author and farmer. In September 2020 he was appointed Enterprise Professor of Indigenous Agriculture at the University of Melbourne.


Bruce Pascoe makes a case that the common image of Aboriginals as just nomadic hunter-gatherers is too simplistic (see above summary from the book).  Pascoe contends that writings of early explorers during the first 50 years or so (roughly 1788 to 1840) suggest that Aboriginal life was more settled and organised.
Unfortunately there is little physical evidence to confirm his hypothesis. Where are remnants of 'houses'? Or villages? Or clothing or footware? Why didn't they invent the wheel to facilitate moving their things? Or a written language? Or more complex dancing/music/painting/cooking?
Pascoe has an engaging writing style and the book is well worth reading, but I think the jury is still out on how 'advanced' our indigenous culture was.


From mid-1983 to mid-1985 Charles and Jill Hadfield were in Wuhan, China, with 8 other teachers, under a program funded by the World Bank. They taught English to post-graduate science majors who were going to study abroad.  This book is based on “Letters” they sent to family and friends about their experiences while in China.         The book took me back to our first time in China, at the Australian Embassy Beijing from Dec 1983 – Dec 1986. Our life in Beijing was very different to theirs in Wuhan, but I could still relate to many of their experiences.  Similarly, there were some parallels when taught English in Shandong in 2009 – 2016.


Jill and Charles worked as teachers and trainers of TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) in China, Madagascar, and France, with shorter stints in several African and European countries. They authored more than a dozen books about different aspects of teaching English – wish I had heard of them when we were teaching in Qingdao (2009 – 16)!!!



Movies


This documentary traced the history of Manchester United Football Club.
Nicknamed "the Red Devils", the club was founded in 1878 and moved to Old Trafford Stadium in 1910. Manchester United have won more trophies than any other club in English football, including a record 20 League titles. They are one of five clubs to have won all three main UEFA club competitions.


A film evening hosted by the Australia China Friendship Society featured two fascinating, and very different, documentaries. I highly recommend both films should you get the chance to see them.

We saw this newly-released film a couple of nights ago. It is a Canadian-Irish coproduced production, directed by Matt Bissonnette. The film stars Gabriel Byrne as a college literature professor in Montreal who must confront his mortality and make peace with his family following diagnosis with an incurable brain tumour.                             Vera thought it was 'slow', but I liked it (3.5 stars).



A few notable events in May 2021.

 

USA

Bill and Melinda Gates announced their intention to divorce; they have been married for 27 years, 3 adult children.

Elon Musk made a guest appearance on Saturday Night Live (SNL); he claimed to be the first person with Aspergers Disease to host a segment.

The Colonial Pipeline Company, which transports 45% of fuel on the US East Coast, was closed down by a ransomware cyber-attack by Dark Side; Colonial paid $4.4 million.

President Biden ordered his Intelligence Agencies to re-assess the origins of the Covid pandemic in China (the WHO Expert Mission in February concluded that it ‘most likely’ originated from animals, and that the source may never be identified).

President Biden has proposed a Budget of $6 trillion (including $2.3T for jobs and $1.8T for families), and tax increases on companies and the wealthiest.  But Republicans have labeled it "insanely expensive" so approval by Congress is in doubt  (Trump's last Budget totaled $4.8T). 

 

Australia

Rugby League star Jarryd Hayne was found guilty of sexual assault and sentenced to minimum 3 years jail (now in Cooma). He will appeal.

Trans-Tasman Super Rugby competition started; Kiwi teams dominated, in the first 3 weeks of competition only one Aussie team, The Reds, won.

After 3 weeks suspension, flights between Australia and India re-commenced.

Victoria went into a 7 day lock-down as 30 cases of Covid found.

Australian Govt announced that it will fund a new $600 million gas-fired power station in the Hunter Region.

The Australian Embassy in Kabul will close on 28 May.

 

UK

Liverpool goalkeeper Brazilian Alisson Becker scored a goal in his team’s 2-1 win over West Brom. It was the first goal scored by a goalkeeper in Liverpool’s 130 year history.

Chelsea beat Manchester City to win the Champions League.

SNL re-elected in Scotland; First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said that they will hold another referendum on independence from UK.

 

Israel

Palestinian/Hamas uprising crushed by Israel; almost 300 dead (96% Palestinians) many women and children, and many thousands injured and homeless. Cease-fire agreed after 12 days of fighting.

 

China

Zhurong Rover landed on Mars (320 million miles from Earth).

 

Spain

Migrants flooded into Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla; most were forcibly sent back to Morocco.

 

Belarus

Belarus forced a Ryan Air flight to land (alleged a bomb on board) and arrested a dissident journalist. The World (except Russia) condemned the action and called it an act of piracy.

 

 


“Australia Talks” survey by Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC)

In March 2021 the ABC’s Australia Talks National Survey questioned a sample of  60,000 Australians.

See results at www.Australiatalks.abc.net.au/results accessed 28 May 2021. The following list of Questions/Statements is only a selection of what is covered in the Survey.

I have included the figures for the first Survey in 2019 where they were shown.

Question / Statement

2019 Survey

2021 Survey

 

 

M = Men, W = Women

 

We change our bed sheets at least once a month

 

 

M74%, W81%

We know our neighbours’ names

 

Metro 58%

Rural 72%

We are trying to lose weight

 

 

60%

We like our boss

 

 

74%

We have sex at least once a month

 

 

45%

We believe in a Higher Power

 

 

M38%, W51%

We are likely to donate our organs when we die

 

 

81%

We believe that women and men are NOT treated equally  in Australia

 

 

M52%, W81%

We would rather spend time with people than pets

 

51%

49%           (M53%, W46%)

Our physical health and fitness have NOT been affected by the Covid pandemic

 

 

56%

Our mental health has NOT been affected by the Covid pandemic

 

 

77%

We frequently feel anxious

 

25%

29%

We do NOT have money problems

 

 

M63%, W47%

We are confident of a comfortable retirement

 

 

M59%, W46%

We believe that the gap between rich and poor Australians is too big

 

 

80%

We believe that allegations of sexual abuse are almost always true

 

41%

55%

We believe that Australia is the best country in the world to live in

 

70%

80%

We believe that in Australia, if you work hard you can be successful, regardless of your birth

 

69%

57%

We believe lying politicians should resign

 

 

94%

We believe that Australia needs a federal corruption watchdog

 

 

89%

An Indigenous Voice to Parliament should be in the Australian Constitution

 

 

77%

We think Australia Day should be changed from 26 January, because Indigenous Australians see that as Invasion Day

 

43%

55%

We think misinformation is a problem

 

 

94%

We think it is becoming harder to know which sources of information to trust

 

 

79%

We think Australia is doing poorly in addressing climate change

 

 

68%

We do NOT trust the USA to act responsibly

 

63%

53%

We do NOT trust China to act responsibly

 

85%

91%

Smacking a child is an acceptable form of discipline

 

47%

41%

We do NOT believe in extraterrestrial life

 

 

50%

We think people with disabilities should be given the same opportunities as everyone else

 

 

M75%, W88%

We think Australia does NOT respect and take good care of its elderly citizens

 

 

M55%, W75%

We think technology is NOT good for interpersonal relationships

 

 

54%

We believe safety is more important than personal freedoms

 

54%

70%

We are mostly happy

 

 

79%

We think it will be at least 12 months before things are back to normal

 

 

80%

We are optimistic about our own future

 

78%

80%

We are optimistic about Australia’s future

 

51%

60%

We are optimistic about the world’s future

 

30%

32%

 


INTERNATIONAL TRADE

My 30 year career as an Australian Trade Commissioner gave me an interest in matters related to international trade.  I subscribe to Bloomberg's excellent daily newsletter "Supply Lines - tracking Covid-19's impact on trade" (former title 'Trade Matters').  


The coronavirus pandemic had a big impact on countries' economies and on international trade, which is now rebounding.  

Here are some of the more interesting graphs in the Bloomberg newsletter during May 2021; they are largely self-explanatory.






















COVID-19


As at 31 May 2021 Global cumulative cases of Covid-19 total 171 million and cumulative deaths total 3.6 million (The Economist estimates actual deaths are closer to 10 million). 

The top 10 countries by cumulative cases as at today's date are:  USA 34M cumulative cases and 610K cumulative deaths; India 28M / 329K; Brazil 16.5M / 462K; France 5.7M / 109K; Turkey 5.2M / 47K; Russia 5.1M / 121K; UK 4.9M / 128K; Italy 4.2M / 126K; Argentina 3.8M / 78K; Germany 3.7M / 89K (source: www.worldometers.info/coronavirus accessed 31 May 2021).

Australia is doing well with 30K cumulative cases and just 910 cumulative deaths. Melbourne had a mini-outbreak with 40 cases in the last 4 days; in response the Victorian State Govt imposed a one-week lockdown (Victoria's 4th lockdown since the pandemic started last year).

Vera & I had our first AstraZeneca vaccine jabs on 1st May; the second jabs are scheduled for late-July. Vera was fine, but I felt tired / lethargic for 4 days.  


...


That's it for this post.

Best wishes, stay healthy and keep smiling.

Vera & Alex Olah
Canberra, Australia
Monday 31 May 2021.